PPWR Declaration of Conformity: What every producer must know
In the last few months, every company selling into the EU has suddenly realized there is a new piece of legislation it must be taken into account. “PPWR” saw an unprecedented spike in search engines worldwide between the 9th and the 19th of August this year, right when the Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation started to apply.
The regulation itself is not new: it entered into force on 11 February 2025, but its rules started to apply from 12 August 2026, which is when everyone started searching frantically (we already told you about it some time ago). Manufacturers, recycling companies and national authorities have been preparing for it ever since, precisely because they knew this moment was coming.
Table of Contents
The new Declaration of Conformity requirement
One of the new requirements the PPWR introduces is the Declaration of Conformity (DoC). It is a document many producers will already be familiar with, since something similar is already required to demonstrate technical compliance for WEEE products, for example. In this case, the Declaration of Conformity must include technical information about the packaging and confirm that it complies with Articles 5 to 12 of the PPWR.
What information the Declaration of Conformity must contain
While some of the finer template details are still being clarified through implementing guidance, the Declaration of Conformity is expected to contain a core set of elements, including:
- A unique identification number for the declaration.
- The name and address of the manufacturer, or its authorised representative.
- A statement that the declaration is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer.
- A description of the packaging that allows it to be identified and traced.
- A statement confirming which articles of the PPWR the packaging complies with.
- The date, place and signature of the person issuing the declaration.
What the Declaration of Conformity must prove right now, and in future phases
Right now, in this first phase of implementation, only Article 5 is applicable. The Declaration of Conformity must demonstrate that the packaging does not contain any of the substances of concern specified in that article.
Over time, however, the DoC will also need to address the recyclability of the packaging, labelling details, reusability, and the other requirements set out in Articles 6 to 12. So it is advisable for producers to prepare their DoCs bearing in mind that the document will need to be reviewed, updated and expanded as new requirements come into force.
Getting the technical information you need
Fulfilling this obligation correctly will require producers to contact their manufacturers to obtain accurate technical information. Many producers rely on third-party companies for this, often based in different countries.
“Accurate technical information” is not a vague ask: under Annex VII of the PPWR, the technical documentation behind the Declaration of Conformity must contain, wherever applicable, at least:
- A general description of the packaging and its intended use.
- The conceptual design, manufacturing drawings and materials of its components.
- The descriptions and explanations needed to understand those drawings, and how the packaging is put together and works.
- A list of the harmonised standards, common specifications or other relevant technical specifications used, or, where none of these were applied, a description of the solutions adopted instead.
- A qualitative description of how the assessments required under Articles 6, 10 and 11 were carried out.
- Test reports.
This is exactly the kind of detail that only the manufacturer can provide, which is why getting it organised early, before every other company selling into the EU joins the same queue, makes such a difference.
Right now, with every company selling into the EU needing to complete its Declaration of Conformity at the same time, manufacturers are gathering packaging technical information for many clients at once. As a result, some producers are already experiencing delays in getting the information they requested.
It is also worth planning for how long that technical documentation needs to be kept, not just how accurate it is. Current guidance points to a retention period of five years from the date the packaging is placed on the market for single-use packaging, and ten years for reusable packaging, so producers should build that into their record-keeping from the start, rather than treating the DoC as a one-off filing exercise.
What this means for your business
The PPWR is being implemented in phases, and there are still many changes and requirements ahead. If your company needs help keeping up with these changes and complying with its obligations in Europe, Circular Compliance can help you with your WEEE, Battery and Packaging compliance.
Share this post to spread awareness and help others stay informed about their compliance obligations!